Youth Safety Watch: Five social media features under scrutiny

The lawsuits against Meta and other platforms are not just about what young users see online. They are also about how the apps are built to keep users scrolling, clicking and coming back.

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Youth Safety Watch: Five social media features under scrutiny

The lawsuits against Meta and other platforms are serious – and so are the effects that extended social media usage has on young people. Here are the features that are causing the most concern.

1. Infinite scroll

Feeds that never end can make it harder for children and teens to stop using an app. Unlike a book chapter or TV episode, there is no natural stopping point.

Parent tip: Encourage children to use app timers or device-level limits that interrupt scrolling after a set period.

2. Autoplay

Videos that start automatically can pull users from one clip to the next before they make a conscious choice to continue.

Parent tip: Turn off autoplay where possible, especially on video-heavy platforms.

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3. Algorithmic recommendations

Recommendation systems can quickly steer young users toward more extreme, emotional or obsessive content, including material about body image, dieting, self-harm or anxiety.

Parent tip: Periodically review “recommended” or “for you” feeds with your child and ask whether the content makes them feel better or worse.

4. Push notifications

Alerts, likes, comments and streak reminders can create pressure to return to an app immediately, even during school, meals or bedtime.

Parent tip: Disable nonessential notifications and keep phones out of bedrooms overnight.

5. Beauty filters and appearance tools

Filters that alter faces and bodies can distort young users’ expectations about appearance and intensify social comparison.

Parent tip: Talk openly about edited images and remind children that many online photos and videos do not reflect real life.t

Bottom line

The central question in the litigation is whether social media companies knowingly built products that exploit young users’ vulnerabilities. For families, the practical lesson is simpler: safety settings matter, but design matters too.